What is Urban ISM?
Urban ISM (Integrated Spatial Model) is a consultancy tool for measuring and delivering smart urbanism at a range of settlement scales. It’s a new geodesign tool, bringing GIS and design processes together with land use mix, accessibility and value as part of an integrated process for spatial planning and large scale urban design.
What does it do?
Urban ISM allows users to test development options and gain a better understanding of their potential performance based on their spatial form and relationship with existing the existing settlements. The user is able to alter land use mix, accessibility and value inputs and see the implications graphically through a series of metrics. Urban ISM can be used to test new development, reconsider planned but yet undelivered development or seek to optimise existing places through small scale and incremental change.
Urban ISM doesn’t design masterplans – good designers do that. It’s more about direction setting at an early stage, or at any stage if things don’t seem to stack up. It helps set project tone and direction through a better understanding of land use mix, density, social infrastructure, accessibility, value and sustainability choices.
Who’s it for?
Planners, Highway Authorities, investors, community groups, designers and consultants or all of the above through collaborative working.
The system can be used as a desktop technical geodesign tool or for more open public and stakeholder engagement process. For large-scale engagement, the tool can be used as a physical gaming board and screen projection. For in house consultancy use, the tools runs via a GIS platform with MS Excel data entry to allow maximum accessibility for users.
How does it work?
Urban ISM combines GIS data on existing places with potential development scenarios through an integrated assessment of land use mix, accessibility and value to assess growth or change planning. It brings robust inter-disciplinary solutions to spatial masterplanning and large-scale urban design projects and is backed up with a strong empirical and research evidence base, yet has the flexibility to alter metrics and thresholds depending on local circumstances and desired outcomes. The design and development team have fostered strong research links with partner orgisnations such as UCL, TRL and SU:Lab. Additionally the empirical database draws on established best practice, policy and research such as Cityform.
Where does it work?
Urban ISM operates across a range of settlement scales. To simplify data entry, we manage data through a grid and tile system. The approach is ‘scaleable’ and allows grids to be tailored to the study area. At whole town or city scale, we often adopt a 500m tile (25Ha). For many of our projects focusing on urban extensions we use a 200m tile (4 Ha). At neighbourhood level or for smaller settlements, we offer smaller grain tiles of 100m (1Ha), 50m or 15m. For some of our transport and streets projects, we only operate a link (vector) based system.
> Cities and towns
> Districts and clusters
> Neighbourhoods and smaller settlements
> Hubs and Networks
> Grids sizes – (500m, 200m, 100m, 50m, 15m)